利用树木年轮研究湖南炎陵气温变化情况——1840年以来5~7月份气温变化情况重建

中南林业科技大学 生命科学与技术学院,湖南 长沙 410004

气候变化;资源冷杉;树木年轮;树轮年表;湖南炎陵

Tree-ring-based reconstruction of temperature variations from May to July since 1840 in Yanling county of Hunan province, China
CAO Shou-jin, CAO Fu-xiang, XIANG Wen-hua

School of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China

climate change; Abies ziyuanensis;tree-rings;chronologies;Yanling county of Hunan province

备注

采用树木年轮气候学方法,利用湖南炎陵资源冷杉的年轮宽度资料,建立了该地区1840~2010 年的树轮标准化年表。分析表明,该地标准化年表与当年5~7 月平均气温显著相关。在此基础上设计转换方程,重建了该地区的5~7 月平均气温。重建的温度序列有 4 个较为明显的冷期( 1840~1866 年、1879~1902 年、1914~1924 年、1932~1940 年) ;3 个明显的暖期( 1869~1877 年、1905~1913 年和 1925~1930 年)。1999 年之后升温明显。

By using the method of dendrochronology,a tree-ring width chronology from 1840 to 2010 has been built based on the dataof Abies ziyuanensis tree-ring in Yanling county of Hunan province. The calculation results show that the data of the standardization(STD) chronology are significantly correlated with the mean air temperature from May to July in 2010. The mean temperatures of Mayto July at the sampling site were reconstructed by using the regression method. The reconstructed results indicate that four cold periods(1840~1866, 1879~1902, 1914~1924, 1932~1940) and three warm periods (1869~1877, 1905~1913,1925~1930) may be occurred. Themean temperature in the area may increased quickly after 1999.